Animals That Changed History

Laika: Pioneering Space Exploration

Laika, a stray dog from the streets of Moscow, became a symbol of human ambition and the quest for knowledge when she was launched into space aboard Sputnik 2 in 1957. As the first living creature to orbit the Earth, Laika's journey marked a significant milestone in the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union. Although Laika did not survive the mission, her sacrifice paved the way for future human space exploration by providing crucial data on the effects of space travel on living organisms. The mission highlighted the ethical considerations of using animals in scientific research, sparking global debates and leading to improved standards for animal welfare. Laika’s story remains a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made in the pursuit of scientific advancement and the enduring impact of animals in expanding human horizons.