10 Common Dog Allergies: Symptoms and Effective Treatments

5. Inhalant Allergies: Breathing Easy

Inhalant allergies, or atopy, occur when dogs react to airborne allergens such as pollen, dust, and mold spores. These allergies are similar to hay fever in humans and can cause symptoms like sneezing, coughing, and itchy skin. Dogs may also develop watery eyes or chronic ear infections as a result of inhalant allergies. Managing these allergies involves reducing exposure to airborne allergens. Regular cleaning of the home, using air purifiers, and keeping windows closed during high pollen seasons can help minimize symptoms. Bathing the dog regularly with hypoallergenic shampoos can also remove allergens from their coat. In more severe cases, veterinarians may recommend allergy testing to identify specific triggers and prescribe medications such as antihistamines or corticosteroids to manage symptoms. Immunotherapy, which involves building tolerance to allergens through gradual exposure, can also be an effective long-term solution for inhalant allergies.