10 Dog Breeds That Look Nothing Like They Did 100 Years Ago

4. The Dachshund: From Badger Hunter to Family Friend

The Dachshund, with its distinctive long body and short legs, was originally bred in Germany for hunting badgers and other burrowing animals. Known for their tenacity and courage, these dogs were valued for their ability to pursue prey into underground dens. Early Dachshunds were slightly larger and more robust, reflecting their working dog origins. As hunting became less common, the Dachshund's role shifted towards companionship. Breeders began to emphasize traits that made them more suitable as family pets, such as a friendly disposition and a more manageable size. This shift has resulted in the modern Dachshund, which is available in standard and miniature sizes and a variety of coat types. Despite their transformation, Dachshunds retain their spirited nature and strong prey drive. Their evolution highlights the transition from working dog to household pet and the ongoing challenge of maintaining original traits while adapting to new roles.