10 Animals That Can Live for Over 100 Years

9. The Ageless Amphibians: Olm

The olm, or Proteus anguinus, is a blind salamander native to the underground waters of the Dinaric Alps in Europe. These unique amphibians can live for over 100 years, with some individuals reaching up to 110 years of age. Olms are perfectly adapted to their dark, subterranean habitats, with elongated bodies, reduced pigmentation, and highly developed senses of smell and hearing. The longevity of olms is supported by their slow metabolism and low reproductive rate, with females laying eggs only once every 12 years. Their ability to survive in nutrient-poor environments, where food is scarce, is a testament to their remarkable adaptability. However, olms face significant threats from habitat destruction and pollution, which have impacted their populations in some areas. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensuring the survival of these fascinating creatures, with initiatives focusing on habitat protection and pollution reduction. The story of the olm is one of endurance and adaptation, a reminder of the hidden wonders of the underground world.